The Fact
• There are 44,636 female inmates incarcerated in Thailand (October 2015)
• Thailand ranks number 5 in the world in term of female inmates number
The Causes
• Few alternative measures for female offender
• Intensified enforcement of drug – related law
The Effects
The Solutions
• Back – end mechanism ; Special parole
• Front – end mechanism ; more probation ,decriminalization of drug related offenses, and more non -custodial measures
231 Child are in prison with their mother (November 2015)
Overcrowding in Prison
Fewer opportunities to access to education and training